test/library_checker/data_structure/point_set_range_composite_large_array_1.test.cpp

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Last update: 2025-04-28 02:32:12+09:00
Problem: https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/point_set_range_composite_large_array

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#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/point_set_range_composite_large_array"

#include <iostream>

#include "../../../lib/data_structure/dynamic_segment_tree.hpp"
#include "../../../lib/math/modint.hpp"

using namespace std;

using mint = ModInt<998244353>;
using F = pair<mint, mint>;

F op(F a, F b){
    return {a.first * b.first, a.second * b.first + b.second};
}

F e(){
    return {1, 0};
}

int main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);

    int n, q; cin >> n >> q;
    DynamicSegTree<F, op, e> seg(n);
    for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
        int t; cin >> t;
        if(t == 0){
            int p, c, d; cin >> p >> c >> d;
            seg.update(p, {c, d});
        }else{
            int l, r;
            mint x;
            cin >> l >> r >> x;
            F res = seg.query(l, r);
            cout << res.first * x + res.second << "\n";
        }
    }
}

#line 1 "test/library_checker/data_structure/point_set_range_composite_large_array_1.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/point_set_range_composite_large_array"

#include <iostream>

#line 2 "lib/data_structure/dynamic_segment_tree.hpp"

/**
 * @brief Dynamic Segment Tree
 * @see https://lorent-kyopro.hatenablog.com/entry/2021/03/12/025644
 */

#include <cassert>
#include <memory>

template <typename T, T (*op)(T, T), T(*e)()>
struct DynamicSegTree{
    DynamicSegTree(int n) : n(n), root(nullptr) {}
private:
    struct node;
    using node_ptr = std::unique_ptr<node>;

    struct node{
        int index;
        T value, product;
        node_ptr left, right;

        node(int index, T value)
            : index(index),
                value(value),
                product(value),
                left(nullptr),
                right(nullptr) {}

        void refresh() {
            product = op(op(left ? left->product : e(), value), right ? right->product : e());
        }
    };

    const int n;
    node_ptr root;

    void update(node_ptr& t, int a, int b, int i, T x) const {
        if(!t){
            t = std::make_unique<node>(i, x);
            return;
        }
        if(t->index == i){
            t->value = x;
            t->refresh();
            return;
        }
        int c = (a + b) >> 1;
        if(i < c){
            if(t->index < i) std::swap(t->index, i), std::swap(t->value, x);
            update(t->left, a, c, i, x);
        } else {
            if(i < t->index) std::swap(i, t->index), std::swap(x, t->value);
            update(t->right, c, b, i, x);
        }
        t->refresh();
    }

    T get(const node_ptr& t, int a, int b, int i) const {
        if(!t) return e();
        if(t->index == i) return t->value;
        int c = (a + b) >> 1;
        if(i < c) return get(t->left, a, c, i);
        else return get(t->right, c, b, i);
    }

    T query(const node_ptr& t, int a, int b, int l, int r) const {
        if(!t || b <= l || r <= a) return e();
        if(l <= a && b <= r) return t->product;
        int c = (a + b) >> 1;
        T result = query(t->left, a, c, l, r);
        if(l <= t->index && t->index < r) result = op(result, t->value);
        return op(result, query(t->right, c, b, l, r));
    }

    void reset(node_ptr& t, int a, int b, int l, int r) const {
        if(!t || b <= l || r <= a) return;
        if(l <= a && b <= r){
            t.reset();
            return;
        }
        int c = (a + b) >> 1;
        reset(t->left, a, c, l, r);
        reset(t->right, c, b, l, r);
        t->refresh();
    }

    template <class F>
    int max_right(const node_ptr& t, int a, int b, int l, const F& f, T& product) const {
        if(!t || b <= l) return n;
        if(f(op(product, t->product))){
            product = op(product, t->product);
            return n;
        }
        int c = (a + b) >> 1;
        int result = max_right(t->left, a, c, l, f, product);
        if(result != n) return result;
        if(l <= t->index) {
            product = op(product, t->value);
            if(!f(product)) return t->index;
        }
        return max_right(t->right, c, b, l, f, product);
    }

    template <class F>
    int min_left(const node_ptr& t, int a, int b, int r, const F& f, T& product) const {
        if(!t || r <= a) return 0;
        if(f(op(t->product, product))){
            product = op(t->product, product);
            return 0;
        }
        int c = (a + b) >> 1;
        int result = min_left(t->right, c, b, r, f, product);
        if(result != 0) return result;
        if(t->index < r){
            product = op(t->value, product);
            if(!f(product)) return t->index + 1;
        }
        return min_left(t->left, a, c, r, f, product);
    }

public:
    void update(int i, T x) {
        assert(i < n);
        update(root, 0, n, i, x);
    }

    T get(int i) const {
        assert(i < n);
        return get(root, 0, n, i);
    }

    T query(int l, int r) const {
        assert(l <= r && r <= n);
        return query(root, 0, n, l, r);
    }

    T all_query() const {
        return root ? root->product : e();
    }

    void reset(int l, int r) {
        assert(l <= r && r <= n);
        return reset(root, 0, n, l, r);
    }

    template <bool (*f)(T)>
    int max_right(int l) const {
        return max_right(l, [](T x) { return f(x); });
    }

    template <class F>
    int max_right(int l, const F& f) const {
        assert(l <= n);
        T product = e();
        assert(f(product));
        return max_right(root, 0, n, l, f, product);
    }

    template <bool (*f)(T)>
    int min_left(int r) const {
        return min_left(r, [](T x) { return f(x); });
    }

    template <class F>
    int min_left(int r, const F& f) const {
        assert(r <= n);
        T product = e();
        assert(f(product));
        return min_left(root, 0, n, r, f, product);
    }
};
#line 2 "lib/math/modint.hpp"

#line 5 "lib/math/modint.hpp"

/**
 * @brief ModInt
 * @docs docs/math/modint.md
 */

template <long long Modulus>
struct ModInt{
    long long val;
    static constexpr int mod() { return Modulus; }
    constexpr ModInt(const long long _val = 0) noexcept : val(_val) {
        normalize();
    }
    void normalize(){
        val = (val % Modulus + Modulus) % Modulus;
    }
    inline ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &rhs) noexcept {
        if(val += rhs.val, val >= Modulus) val -= Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &rhs) noexcept {
        if(val -= rhs.val, val < 0) val += Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &rhs) noexcept {
        val = val * rhs.val % Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &rhs) noexcept {
        val = val * inv(rhs.val).val % Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt &operator++() noexcept {
        if(++val >= Modulus) val -= Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt operator++(int) noexcept {
        ModInt t = val;
        if(++val >= Modulus) val -= Modulus;
        return t;
    }
    inline ModInt &operator--() noexcept {
        if(--val < 0) val += Modulus;
        return *this;
    }
    inline ModInt operator--(int) noexcept {
        ModInt t = val;
        if(--val < 0) val += Modulus;
        return t;
    }
    inline ModInt operator-() const noexcept { return (Modulus - val) % Modulus; }
    inline ModInt inv(void) const { return inv(val); }
    ModInt pow(long long n) const {
        assert(0 <= n);
        ModInt x = *this, r = 1;
        while(n){
            if(n & 1) r *= x;
            x *= x;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        return r;
    }
    ModInt inv(const long long n) const {
        long long a = n, b = Modulus, u = 1, v = 0;
        while(b){
            long long t = a / b;
            a -= t * b; std::swap(a, b);
            u -= t * v; std::swap(u, v);
        }
        u %= Modulus;
        if(u < 0) u += Modulus;
        return u;
    }
    friend inline ModInt operator+(const ModInt &lhs, const ModInt &rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) += rhs; }
    friend inline ModInt operator-(const ModInt &lhs, const ModInt &rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) -= rhs; }
    friend inline ModInt operator*(const ModInt &lhs, const ModInt &rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) *= rhs; }
    friend inline ModInt operator/(const ModInt &lhs, const ModInt &rhs) noexcept { return ModInt(lhs) /= rhs; }
    friend inline bool operator==(const ModInt &lhs, const ModInt &rhs) noexcept { return lhs.val == rhs.val; }
    friend inline bool operator!=(const ModInt &lhs, const ModInt &rhs) noexcept { return lhs.val != rhs.val; }
    friend inline std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, ModInt &x) noexcept {
        is >> x.val;
        x.normalize();
        return is;
    }
    friend inline std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const ModInt &x) noexcept { return os << x.val; }
};
#line 7 "test/library_checker/data_structure/point_set_range_composite_large_array_1.test.cpp"

using namespace std;

using mint = ModInt<998244353>;
using F = pair<mint, mint>;

F op(F a, F b){
    return {a.first * b.first, a.second * b.first + b.second};
}

F e(){
    return {1, 0};
}

int main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);

    int n, q; cin >> n >> q;
    DynamicSegTree<F, op, e> seg(n);
    for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
        int t; cin >> t;
        if(t == 0){
            int p, c, d; cin >> p >> c >> d;
            seg.update(p, {c, d});
        }else{
            int l, r;
            mint x;
            cin >> l >> r >> x;
            F res = seg.query(l, r);
            cout << res.first * x + res.second << "\n";
        }
    }
}